--- title: "Conductor Reviews, Pros and Cons - 2026 Software Advice" description: "Reviews of Conductor. Learn how real users rate this software's ease-of-use, functionality, overall quality and customer support. Talk to our advisors to see if Conductor is a good fit for you!" source_url: "https://www.softwareadvice.com/product/79224-Conductor/reviews/" page_type: "reviews" language: "en" --- 1 million+ businesses helped. Get advice Get Free Advice [Home](https://www.softwareadvice.com/) / [SEO Software](https://www.softwareadvice.com/marketing/seo-platform-comparison/) / [Conductor](https://www.softwareadvice.com/product/79224-Conductor/) / Conductor Reviews Software Advice offers objective insights based on verified user reviews and independent product and market research. When our advisors match you to a software provider, we may earn a referral fee. [Overview](https://www.softwareadvice.com/product/79224-Conductor/) Reviews [Alternatives](https://www.softwareadvice.com/product/79224-Conductor/alternatives/) # Conductor User Reviews ## Reviews summary - Overall rating: 4.7/5 - Total reviews: 119 ### Secondary ratings - Ease of use: 4.5/5 - Customer support: 4.8/5 - Value for money: 4.4/5 - Functionality: 4.7/5 ### Rating distribution - 5 stars: 95 reviews (80%) - 4 stars: 17 reviews (14%) - 3 stars: 7 reviews (6%) - 2 stars: 0 reviews (0%) - 1 star: 0 reviews (0%) ### Most mentioned pros - One of the best things is the real time monitoring of critical elements that can influence the SEO of a website. - It's collaboration with other tools such as slack, Microsoft team and others has a great impact on my website. - It's very useful for website migration, On-content changes, seo meta tags, response codes, and much more! ### Most mentioned cons - Obvious bugs are ignored by support - An error caused canonical tags to change pointing to redirect URLS - Some parameters are not possible to manage yourself, which are not correct from an SEO point of view. ## Conductor customer reviews Showing reviews 1-25 of 119 (page 1). ### Project Manager - Overall rating: 5/5 - Reviewed: November 2026 - Company size: 51-200 employees As a project manager, the reviewer finds Conductor invaluable for its ability to simplify reporting across different audiences. The reviewer notes that while the tool is effective, it lacks detailed insights into the AI responses that reference their content. Full review available after login on Software Advice --- ### Very complete tool only for SEO experts - Overall rating: 5/5 - Reviewer: Juan Ignacio G. - Verified reviewer: Yes - Product usage: 3-5 years · daily - Reviewed: November 2017 - Review source details: This reviewer was invited by us to submit an honest review and offered a nominal incentive as a thank you. I use it daily in my work since it is one of the main tools we use to analyze web pages from optimization. As we use it for day-to-day work, we also take advantage of the ease with which reports can be put together to send to clients. #### Ratings breakdown - Ease of use: 3/5 - Value for money: 4/5 - Customer support: 5/5 - Functionality: 4/5 #### Pros Searchmetrics is one of the most complete tools within SEO (Search Engine Optimization) and among its virtues, we find: 1) It offers insights for many countries separately and is always updating new locations. 2) It covers all the spectrum of features that are analyzed within SEO (technical aspects, linkbuilding, content, research) 3) The support is very good and constant, with distance training #### Cons Being such a comprehensive tool, it is difficult at first to understand where to find each item and how it is organized. In addition, although it is very professional, it is an expensive tool for entrepreneurs. --- ### One of the essential tools - Overall rating: 4/5 - Reviewer: Sam G. - Verified reviewer: Yes - Industry: Internet - Company size: 11-50 employees - Product usage: 1-3 years - Reviewed: July 2015 - Review source details: This review was submitted organically. No incentive was offered Search Metrics is a tool that I use often to get a quick snapshot of the online visibility of websites based on keyword rankings. Not only can you get a very accurate feel for how your website is performing over time across multiple countries, but you can also spot peaks & troughs and compare the dates with Google's algorithms to understand whether the website was affected. You can also compare several websites as well as tracking both paid and organic visibility. Another great feature is the winners & losers toplists, which update weekly to show the biggest shifts in visibility across all of the websites that are tracked. The tool can also be used to identify which keywords send you traffic, with current ranking changes, estimated traffic and other PPC stats. Reports are also available with lots of useful metrics to monitor progress and spot new opportunities. There are lots of other features in the tool with more insights into keywords, backlinks, social and content, but access to these depends on your account level. #### Ratings breakdown - Ease of use: 4/5 - Value for money: 4/5 - Customer support: 5/5 #### Pros Nice reporting easy to compare sites side-by-side shows historic data allowing you to get a snapshot of a website's performance over time #### Cons The weekly visibility updates are occasionally late with no news which can be frustrating when you have clients waiting on reports The account levels vary a lot, with a significant jump from 'essentials' to 'Suite' - while they do offer custom packages, from my experience these can be a bit confusing as they are based on a credits system --- ### A Slight Learning Curve with this Product - Overall rating: 3/5 - Reviewer: Verified Reviewer - Industry: Marketing and Advertising - Company size: 501-1000 employees - Product usage: less than 1 year · daily - Reviewed: August 2022 - Review source details: This reviewer was invited by us to submit an honest review and offered a nominal incentive as a thank you. #### Ratings breakdown - Ease of use: 3/5 - Value for money: 4/5 - Customer support: 5/5 - Functionality: 5/5 #### Pros Insights were valuable, capabilities were great. Good for very detailed "in the weeds" research of keyword ranking performance. #### Cons Product was extremely slow and some days didn't work at all. This was a huge hinderance especially at the beginning of the month when client reporting was due. --- ### Very easy to use and it keeps me up to date about the status of many websites. - Overall rating: 5/5 - Reviewer: Verified Reviewer - Verified reviewer: Yes - Company size: 51-200 employees - Product usage: 1-3 years · daily - Reviewed: May 2018 - Review source details: This review was submitted organically. No incentive was offered #### Ratings breakdown - Ease of use: 5/5 - Value for money: 4/5 - Customer support: 5/5 - Functionality: 4/5 #### Pros The tool gives me live updates about changes on a website which is very helpful when you work with many clients at an agency. When you work with big websites (10.000 plus pages) it's very helpful you don't have to crawl a websites yourself but you just have to log in to access your websites data. #### Cons Exporting data to Excel can be done eassier, I have to add the domain of a website to the URL myself. Also when I check the hreflang tag I want to see which countries are linked in a overview. Now I only can see there is a tag, which is already very helpful but seeing which countries and languages are used would be easier. #### Vendor response Hi Marc, Thank you for your review! Regarding your comment on exports: we've added the "Full URL" column which contains both the protocol (HTTP or HTTPS) and the domain name, so that's solved. Thanks for your input! Replied June 2018 --- ### An affordable solution that solves the issue of ongoing SEO performance monitoring - Overall rating: 5/5 - Reviewer: William V. - Verified reviewer: Yes - Company size: 11-50 employees - Product usage: 1-3 years · daily - Reviewed: June 2018 - Review source details: This review was submitted organically. No incentive was offered Proactive monitoring of client websites' SEO to identify important issues before they have a performance impact. #### Ratings breakdown - Ease of use: 5/5 - Value for money: 5/5 - Customer support: 5/5 - Functionality: 5/5 #### Pros We run a SEO, PPC and Analytics agency and we rely on ContentKing to monitor our client websites and alert us to performance issues. Before ContentKing we would manually check websites periodically and often miss errors introduced by client developers that would cause a direct impact on a clients bottom line. ContentKing has been invaluable here and is at a price point that is affordable for an agency to absorb as a direct cost. I highly recommend it. #### Cons The API functionality is currently in an early form, I know that ContentKing is working on this and it'll be interesting to see what comes of the API but at the moment this is one of the few things we'd like to see changed. --- ### Absolutely essential for anyone doing SEO on multiple websites - Overall rating: 5/5 - Reviewer: Alex P. - Industry: Marketing and Advertising - Company size: 2-10 employees - Product usage: 3-5 years · daily - Reviewed: May 2021 - Review source details: This review was submitted organically. No incentive was offered Can't believe there was a time we didn't use ContentKing and there are still agencies/SEOs/businesses out there that don't use it to monitor their sites. #### Ratings breakdown - Ease of use: 5/5 - Value for money: 5/5 - Customer support: 5/5 - Functionality: 5/5 #### Pros Whether there's 5 people working on a site or dozens, we're in complete control of what changes when it matters. This is something we didn't have before ContentKing and now that we've experienced it, and seen the impact that it's had on our work – we can't live without it. #### Cons It is pricey but it's all relative. To us, it's not that expensive because of the value it provides to our service and our ability to deliver exceptional results for clients. --- ### Straightforward and Easy To Use SEO Tool - Overall rating: 5/5 - Reviewer: Oombawka Design R. - Verified reviewer: Yes - Product usage: less than 1 year · daily - Reviewed: June 2018 - Review source details: This review was submitted organically. No incentive was offered This software is helping me to take control of my site and the seo issues I didn't even realize it had. It is also allowing me to fix these issues quickly and track all the changes I've made. It audits my site regularly to make sure everything is as it should be and notifies me when something changes. #### Ratings breakdown - Ease of use: 5/5 - Value for money: 5/5 - Customer support: 5/5 - Functionality: 5/5 #### Pros Ease of use. It is very straightforward and this makes it super easy to use for regular website and blog owners. You don't need to be an SEO Guru to be able to manage and improve your SEO on your site. Audits are run on your sites and you are notified of all possible SEO issues and you are able to sort them by priority as well as ignore those that you do not need to focus on or fix. Each suggestion is clickable and you can go right to the page or post on your site to fix what you need to fix. I test-drove more than 5 other SEO Tools this spring and Content King is by far the most user friendly and it does everything I want it to do. It also has the best customer service I've come across out of the tools I've tried. #### Cons The cost is a little bit steep for a blogger (small business). It is definitely worth it though and it is priced very competitively with the other SEO Tools I have test-driven. --- ### It's time to automate those time consuming, manual technical checks! - Overall rating: 5/5 - Reviewer: Verified Reviewer - Verified reviewer: Yes - Company size: 11-50 employees - Product usage: less than 1 year · daily - Reviewed: May 2018 - Review source details: This review was submitted organically. No incentive was offered #### Ratings breakdown - Ease of use: 5/5 - Value for money: 5/5 - Customer support: 5/5 - Functionality: 5/5 #### Pros + An innovative platform that proactively monitors all your sites 24/7, ContentKing turns hours of analysis into minutes, as well as alerting you within minutes of changes occurring on the site. + The tracked changes feature highlights exactly what's different, allowing you to quickly prevent an over-enthusiastic client or developer from undermining your SEO efforts. + Also one of the only services on the market with scalable pricing based on your exact usage (in pages), rather than having to fit your requirements into a predefined package, as is the case with most SaaS providers. #### Cons No real concerns for us using ContentKing, it's a developing platform with new features being added regularly and a fantastic support team to clear up any issues and listen to new feature requests. --- ### How I Came to Learn SEO - Overall rating: 5/5 - Reviewer: Jonathan G. - Verified reviewer: Yes - Product usage: less than 1 year · daily - Reviewed: July 2018 - Review source details: This reviewer was invited by us to submit an honest review and offered a nominal incentive as a thank you. #### Ratings breakdown - Ease of use: 5/5 - Value for money: 4/5 - Customer support: 5/5 - Functionality: 5/5 #### Pros Quite literally, this program that assisted in my SEO education while starting at an advertising firm. The UI was incredibly easy to navigate and understand, customer service was super helpful regarding my questions about the program or SEO practices in general, and searching for keywords with competition was a godsend. Towards the end, they introduced their writing program to easily writers like myself to create SEO-friendly pieces in a cinch. #### Cons I had little input as to using this software, but I have heard that it is more expensive than competitors. Also, when I first started using this, there was a learning curve to understand how all the different features work together in harmony, but all questions can be answered by the friendly and educated SM support staff. --- ### No doubts - the best SEO software I have ever used - Overall rating: 5/5 - Reviewer: Artur J. - Verified reviewer: Yes - Industry: Marketing and Advertising - Product usage: 1-3 years · daily - Reviewed: October 2017 - Review source details: This reviewer was invited by us to submit an honest review and offered a nominal incentive as a thank you. - Saved a lot of time on research - Got important data - Possibility to report easily - Possibility to share the reports with others #### Ratings breakdown - Ease of use: 5/5 - Value for money: 5/5 - Customer support: 5/5 - Functionality: 5/5 #### Pros - Really fast support whenever needed - Huge amount of data, you can do with it whatever you have the imagination for - Easy data export - Huge number of features - Integrated with other tools, like Google Analytics - Dashboards possible to customize #### Cons - No low-price option for freelancers - Limits of the number of users of licence - Minor problems with waiting long for export files - Little information in help, but it can be seen that they work on it --- ### Great software for monitoring changes - Overall rating: 5/5 - Reviewer: Verified Reviewer - Industry: Marketing and Advertising - Company size: 2-10 employees - Product usage: less than 1 year · daily - Reviewed: December 2020 - Review source details: This review was submitted organically. No incentive was offered Amazing tool and amazing customer support. #### Ratings breakdown - Ease of use: 5/5 - Value for money: 5/5 - Customer support: 5/5 - Functionality: 5/5 #### Pros This software allows our agency to track website changes for our clients. It also pulls data from Google Search Console and Google Analytics which gives us additional insight into our campaign. The auditing features are great as well. They provide actionable insights with guides explaining exactly what to do. #### Cons It would be helpful if the service catered to websites less than 1000 pages (it does but the service is more oriented towards commercial websites). The average local business usually has only 30 pages. --- ### Once you use it, you can't go back - Overall rating: 5/5 - Reviewer: Liraz R. - Industry: Management Consulting - Company size: 11-50 employees - Product usage: 3-5 years · daily - Reviewed: August 2023 - Review source details: This review was submitted organically. No incentive was offered Monitoring real issues in real-time, helping with content flapping, site migrations etc #### Ratings breakdown - Ease of use: 5/5 - Value for money: 5/5 - Customer support: 5/5 - Functionality: 5/5 #### Pros Real-time monitoring is essential for every SEO professional- Inhouse/agency Support team is always above and beyond #### Cons More features pleaseAutomation features will be great --- ### Content King is the BEST - Overall rating: 5/5 - Reviewer: Katelyn S. - Industry: Marketing and Advertising - Company size: 201-500 employees - Product usage: less than 1 year · weekly - Reviewed: May 2021 - Review source details: This review was submitted organically. No incentive was offered It has been absolutely amazing, customer service is 10/10, everyone is so nice and smart and knows the tool inside and out. They are really receptive to feedback and product recommendations and the tool itself and actively set up. The tool as mentioned earlier does a great job of batching a lot of complex alerts so it's manageable to sift through them! It is also nice to be able to set segments on data so you are only see the top X pages issues by sessions. They have truly thought of everything. I can't say enough good things. #### Ratings breakdown - Ease of use: 5/5 - Value for money: 5/5 - Customer support: 5/5 - Functionality: 4/5 #### Pros The customer service is unmatched, the team is so friendly and quick to respond and goes above and beyond helping us out with setup or things within the tool that we don't quite understand. They also really take our considerations into account in regards to product development and features and they actually implement a lot of new things frequently. As far as the tool goes - it has a lot of capabilities with API hookups and it makes a large amount of alerts seem manageable because of how they group and batch them. I would recommend this to any agency or internal team to keep an eye on your site - you'd be surprised what goes wrong frequently. We have been able to catch a lot of really really big technical issues on our clients sites. #### Cons There isn't much - I think the only thing I might change is the ability to see historical data day by day which I know they are actively working on. Also the ability to more easily see what HTTP status code each in the "alerts" section without having to click into the actual page. --- ### World Class Team - Overall rating: 4/5 - Reviewer: Verified Reviewer - Industry: Marketing and Advertising - Company size: 11-50 employees - Product usage: 3-5 years · daily - Reviewed: April 2021 - Review source details: This review was submitted organically. No incentive was offered I've worked with SearchMetrics for years. They get 5 stars because [SENSITIVE CONTENT HIDDEN] is on-point every time the tool has an issue. It didn't happen often, but [SENSITIVE CONTENT HIDDEN] is the best and when he's off on vacay, the customer service team can move mountains. #### Ratings breakdown - Ease of use: 4/5 - Value for money: 4/5 - Customer support: 5/5 - Functionality: 4/5 #### Pros Keyword research is great and the tagging ability on the Project side is essential. #### Cons There are periods of time where very small sites aren't served like the larger sites. I had client sites with 500 or fewer pages that went weeks without updated data on the Research side of the tool. If you're paying to track the sites on the Project side the Research side should make sure it's crawling sites so you can do the research to guide content creation. --- ### Such a nice way to learn the details of SEO! - Overall rating: 5/5 - Reviewer: Christine B. - Industry: Public Relations and Communications - Company size: Self-Employed - Product usage: 3-5 years · weekly - Reviewed: May 2021 - Review source details: This review was submitted organically. No incentive was offered #### Ratings breakdown - Ease of use: 4/5 - Value for money: 4/5 - Customer support: 5/5 - Functionality: 5/5 #### Pros The dashboard gives a lot of information about the correct use of SEO. Before I used ContentKing I knew what overall SEO was, but I didn't know all the details. ContentKing showed me how many different details play a role in SEO. At the beginning my website scored a mere 700/1,000. Now it scores 986/1,000. My website is really SEO healthy. And that is reflected in the rankings. Great tool! #### Cons Sometimes the issues are a bit too technical to solve... I'm a copywriter [SENSITIVE CONTENT HIDDEN], not an IT-specialist. But the help desk is always friendly and helpful. --- ### Great tool and fantastic customer service team - Overall rating: 5/5 - Reviewer: Verified Reviewer - Industry: Retail - Company size: 201-500 employees - Product usage: 3-5 years · weekly - Reviewed: May 2021 - Review source details: This review was submitted organically. No incentive was offered I've really enjoyed the Searchmetrics Suite and the Searchmetrics team has been especially helpful as well. They're constantly improving the suite and taking customer feedback into account. #### Ratings breakdown - Ease of use: 5/5 - Value for money: 5/5 - Customer support: 5/5 - Functionality: 4/5 #### Pros - content experience tool provides a thorough understanding of existing and competitor content - research cloud enables easy access to topic metrics and related topics - tagging ability makes it easy to segment keyword visibility by specific topic or URL - easy to compare your keyword presences vs competitor kw presence #### Cons - tracking keywords directly from the content experience tool is a confusing process - within content experience tool you need to remove suggested keywords from every related kw list, does not automatically remove from all nor provide the option to remove from all --- ### I recommend content king 100% - Overall rating: 5/5 - Reviewer: Lourenço C. - Industry: Insurance - Company size: 201-500 employees - Product usage: less than 1 year · daily - Reviewed: June 2022 - Review source details: This review was submitted organically. No incentive was offered It's very useful for website migration, On-content changes, seo meta tags, response codes, and much more! #### Ratings breakdown - Ease of use: 5/5 - Value for money: 5/5 - Customer support: 5/5 - Functionality: 5/5 #### Pros I really like Content king tool and I recommend it to everyone that wants to monitor 24/7 all changes on the website. It's very useful for website migration, On-content changes, seo meta tags, response codes, and much more! #### Cons they should offer the possibility to integrate more SEO apps --- ### Would recommend as a live monitoring tool - Overall rating: 5/5 - Reviewer: Verified Reviewer - Industry: Marketing and Advertising - Company size: 11-50 employees - Product usage: 3-5 years · weekly - Reviewed: November 2022 - Review source details: This review was submitted organically. No incentive was offered ContentKing has been invaluable in helping to catch issues and errors as they arise on client websites. #### Ratings breakdown - Ease of use: 5/5 - Value for money: 5/5 - Functionality: 5/5 #### Pros Alerts straight to the inbox with well-organised issue trackers and real-time data. #### Cons Little to complain about, really. Sometimes it takes fair few clicks to dig into a specific issue, but that's no major problem. --- ### Content King app review - Overall rating: 5/5 - Reviewer: Verified Reviewer - Industry: Consumer Goods - Company size: 201-500 employees - Product usage: less than 1 year · daily - Reviewed: May 2021 - Review source details: This review was submitted organically. No incentive was offered It's a masterful tool for SEO cleanup. It guides the projects... The cost is low enough for us that we are able to keep it for internal issue research and alerts, and still maintain another app for the external, competitor & content based research and reporting. #### Ratings breakdown - Ease of use: 5/5 - Value for money: 5/5 - Customer support: 5/5 - Functionality: 5/5 #### Pros Simple to integrate, quick, ample instruction on use, and it does a great job letting me know exactly what internal issues to work on, where to find the issues, and which pages are interrelated to those issues. #### Cons There may be some lists that are not downloadable, when I'm researching a deep dive into redirected links, for example. It's too manual to export lists to my team. --- ### Great tool for monitoring your website quality, on general webmanagement and SEO detaild level - Overall rating: 4/5 - Reviewer: Verified Reviewer - Industry: Leisure, Travel & Tourism - Company size: 51-200 employees - Product usage: less than 1 year · daily - Reviewed: May 2018 - Review source details: This review was submitted organically. No incentive was offered - Quality control on technical and SEO level on multiple domains / thousands of pages. - This tool makes it possible to decide on which element optimization has the most impact. - Opening eyes of colleagues that the technical condition (fundament) of your website is crucial to be successful online. And that most technical subjects are not so difficult to understand (change or implement) after all. #### Ratings breakdown - Ease of use: 5/5 - Value for money: 4/5 - Customer support: 5/5 - Functionality: 4/5 #### Pros - Easy to use and all elements are explained in simple wordings - Fast customer service and helpful expert feedback - Alert system which keeps it manageable to react on issues and bugs on detail level - Tracked changed on page level can be checked at all times #### Cons - In the overall dashboards, the website health history is displayed on day or weekly basis. Maybe it is more interesting to see the trend over a longer period (month / year) --- ### Amazing intel, hard to execute - Overall rating: 4/5 - Reviewer: Linda R. - Verified reviewer: Yes - Industry: Higher Education - Company size: 1001-5000 employees - Product usage: 1-3 years · a few times a year - Reviewed: January 2019 - Review source details: This reviewer was invited by us to submit an honest review and offered a nominal incentive as a thank you. I appreciated having this intel but I was a one-person team at the time, so I simply didn't have the resources to execute or dig into what the intel meant. It's a product that needs a team behind it to truly take advantage of all its features. #### Ratings breakdown - Ease of use: 3/5 - Value for money: 3/5 - Customer support: 4/5 - Functionality: 4/5 #### Pros Amount of information is astounding and the reporting dashboards are really robust. #### Cons It's hard to know what to do with the vast amount of information. It is almost overwhelming. --- ### Great tool for tracking your content changes - Overall rating: 5/5 - Reviewer: Anna A. - Industry: Marketing and Advertising - Company size: 11-50 employees - Product usage: less than 1 year · weekly - Reviewed: September 2020 - Review source details: This review was submitted organically. No incentive was offered #### Ratings breakdown - Ease of use: 5/5 - Value for money: 5/5 - Customer support: 5/5 - Functionality: 5/5 #### Pros Structured view of all pages and their content. Real time notifications on whatever might be critical - H1 changes, title changes, etc The fact that the app not just points you to precisely where the issue occurs, but the fact that it tell you how to fix it. Customer service - super responsive and helpful! #### Cons I’d love to have it more customizable for us, as not all issues have the same priority or importance. --- ### Good Program for constant-crawling - Overall rating: 5/5 - Reviewer: Johnny K. - Industry: Marketing and Advertising - Company size: 2-10 employees - Product usage: less than 1 year · daily - Reviewed: February 2020 - Review source details: This review was submitted organically. No incentive was offered The support makes this product outstanding #### Ratings breakdown - Ease of use: 5/5 - Value for money: 5/5 - Customer support: 5/5 - Functionality: 5/5 #### Pros Automatic updates and constant automatic crawling / the support #### Cons not being able to set max pages lower than 1000. Not a dealbreaker tho. --- ### ContentKing gives us confidence that we have content under control - Overall rating: 5/5 - Reviewer: Verified Reviewer - Industry: Information Technology and Services - Company size: 2-10 employees - Product usage: less than 1 year · daily - Reviewed: April 2018 - Review source details: This review was submitted organically. No incentive was offered Better SEO results - organic traffic is the #1 channel for us. #### Ratings breakdown - Ease of use: 5/5 - Value for money: 5/5 - Customer support: 5/5 - Functionality: 5/5 #### Pros That we can see the most important things at glance. We have lots of user-generated content as on our site, so there are lots of parts that could break. The email summary and robot.txt check is also very nice - in just a few seconds we know that we can sleep well #### Cons It can be quite complicated to get your head around segment feature and would be nice to have iPhone companion app. #### Vendor response Hi Petr, thank you very much for your kind words! Although we don't have an iPhone app yet, the web app is fully built with usage from mobile devices in mind, so go ahead and give ContentKing a try from your phone. Replied June 2018 ---